CAD Drafter

    Drafting & CAD Technology

    CIP Name: Drafter|CIP Code: 15.1301
    SOC Codes: 17-3011, 17-3012, 17-3013

    Generally apply technical skills to create working drawings and computer simulations for a variety of applications.

    $69K
    Median Salary
    -5.6%
    Job Growth
    6mo-2yr
    Training
    3.3K
    Jobs/Year

    What CAD Drafters Do

    Generally apply technical skills to create working drawings and computer simulations for a variety of applications.

    Common Tasks

    Architectural and Civil Drafters

    • 1Produce drawings, using computer-assisted drafting systems (CAD) or drafting machines, or by hand, using compasses, dividers, protractors, triangles, and other drafting devices.
    • 2Draft plans and detailed drawings for structures, installations, and construction projects, such as highways, sewage disposal systems, and dikes, working from sketches or notes.
    • 3Coordinate structural, electrical, and mechanical designs and determine a method of presentation to graphically represent building plans.
    • 4Analyze building codes, by-laws, space and site requirements, and other technical documents and reports to determine their effect on architectural designs.
    • 5Draw maps, diagrams, and profiles, using cross-sections and surveys, to represent elevations, topographical contours, subsurface formations, and structures.

    What You'll Learn

    specification interpretationdimensioning techniquesdrafting calculationsmaterial estimationtechnical communicationscomputer applicationsinterpersonal communications

    Types of CAD Drafters

    Architectural DesignerArchitectural DrafterArchitectural DraftsmanCivil DrafterComputer-Aided Design Designer (CAD Designer)Computer-Aided Drafting Designer (CAD Designer)Computer-Aided Drafting and Design Drafter (CADD Drafter)Drafting TechnicianDraftsmanDraftspersonComputer-Aided Design OperatorDesignerDrafterDrafting Technician (Drafting Tech)Electrical DesignerElectrical DrafterLayout DesignerPrinted Circuit Board Designer (PCB Designer)Staking EngineerStaking Technician (Staking Tech)CAD Designer (Computer Aided Design Designer)CAD Operator (Computer Aided Design Operator)Design DrafterMechanical DesignerMechanical DrafterProduct DesignerProject Designer

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Architecture firms
    • • Engineering and civil design offices
    • • Construction and contractor offices
    • • Manufacturing and product design companies
    • • Utilities and electronics design firms

    Schedule

    Most drafters work full time on a set weekday schedule, but deadlines can create periods of high time pressure and occasional overtime.

    Physical Demands

    Work is primarily seated at a computer for long periods with frequent mouse/keyboard use and repetitive motions. Light handling of documents or equipment occurs, but heavy lifting and climbing are uncommon.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $68,510
    $46,508$107,598+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $46,508
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $56,472
    Median
    50th percentile
    $68,510
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $85,571
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $107,598+

    National Employment: 175,000 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise as infrastructure upgrades, commercial construction, and renovation projects require updated plans and permit-ready drawings. More firms also use 3D modeling and digital twins, increasing the need for CAD support to turn concepts into buildable documents.

    Skills You'll Need

    CAD software proficiency (2D and 3D)Blueprint reading and specification interpretationDimensioning and drafting standardsMath skills for measurements and scalingAttention to detail and accuracyTechnical communication and documentationProblem-solving and revision managementTeamwork and coordination with engineers and architects

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Clear career path into specialized drafting or design roles
    • Strong pay potential, especially in electrical/electronics and experienced CAD roles
    • Work is typically indoors with predictable hours
    • Skills transfer across construction, manufacturing, and utilities
    • Opportunities to work with 3D modeling and modern design tools

    Cons

    • Deadline-driven work can be stressful
    • Long periods of sitting and repetitive computer work
    • Revisions and rework are common when requirements change
    • Some roles face slower growth due to automation and software efficiency
    • Work can be detail-heavy and mentally fatiguing
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the CAD Drafter Trade

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