Clinical Social Worker

    Mental Health & Counseling

    CIP Name: Clinical Social Worker|CIP Code: 51.1503
    SOC Codes: 21-1018, 21-1022, 21-1023, 25-1113

    A program that prepares individuals for the specialized professional practice of social work, in collaboration with other health care professionals, in hospitals and other health care facilities and organizations.

    $64K
    Median Salary
    +8.7%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    15.9K
    Jobs/Year

    What Clinical Social Workers Do

    A program that prepares individuals for the specialized professional practice of social work, in collaboration with other health care professionals, in hospitals and other health care facilities and organizations.

    Common Tasks

    Healthcare Social Workers

    • 1Advocate for clients or patients to resolve crises.
    • 2Educate clients about end-of-life symptoms and options to assist them in making informed decisions.
    • 3Collaborate with other professionals to evaluate patients' medical or physical condition and to assess client needs.
    • 4Refer patient, client, or family to community resources to assist in recovery from mental or physical illness and to provide access to services such as financial assistance, legal aid, housing, job placement or education.
    • 5Utilize consultation data and social work experience to plan and coordinate client or patient care and rehabilitation, following through to ensure service efficacy.

    What You'll Learn

    social workpsychiatric case workclinical interviewing techniquestherapeutic intervention strategiespatient testing and evaluationpatient and family counselingsocial rehabilitationpatient care planningrecord-keepingsupport services liaison

    Types of Clinical Social Workers

    Clinical Social WorkerHospice Social WorkerLMSW (Licensed Master Social Worker)Medical Social WorkerNephrology Social WorkerOncology Social WorkerPsychosocial CoordinatorRenal Social WorkerSocial Work Case ManagerSocial WorkerCase ManagerClinical TherapistClinicianCounselorLicensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)Mental Health TherapistTherapistAdjunct ProfessorAssistant ProfessorClinical ProfessorFaculty MemberField Education CoordinatorProfessorSocial Work Associate ProfessorSocial Work InstructorSocial Work LecturerSocial Work Professor

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospitals and medical centers
    • • Outpatient clinics
    • • Behavioral health and substance-use treatment centers
    • • Hospice and palliative care programs
    • • Community health organizations

    Schedule

    Most work a set weekday schedule, but high caseloads and crisis situations can create time pressure and occasional evenings or on-call needs.

    Physical Demands

    Work is primarily sedentary with long periods of sitting for documentation, phone calls, and counseling sessions. Some walking and standing occurs when meeting patients on units or in clinics, with minimal lifting or strenuous activity.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $64,075
    $42,328$102,502+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $42,328
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $51,272
    Median
    50th percentile
    $64,075
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $81,193
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $102,502+

    National Employment: 830,600 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as more people seek mental health and substance-use treatment and as hospitals expand care coordination and discharge planning. An aging population and higher rates of chronic illness also increase the need for psychosocial support and resource navigation.

    Skills You'll Need

    Clinical interviewing and assessmentCrisis intervention and de-escalationCounseling and therapeutic techniquesCare planning and case managementKnowledge of community resources and referral processesAccurate documentation and record-keepingEmpathy, boundaries, and professional ethicsClear communication and teamwork with healthcare providers

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Meaningful work helping patients and families through difficult situations
    • Strong need across healthcare and behavioral health settings
    • Variety of roles (therapy, case management, care coordination)
    • Collaborative work with medical teams
    • Transferable skills across many populations and settings

    Cons

    • High emotional load and risk of burnout or compassion fatigue
    • Heavy documentation and compliance requirements
    • High time pressure and complex caseloads
    • Exposure to crisis situations and challenging family dynamics
    • Licensure and supervision requirements can be lengthy
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Clinical Social Worker Trade

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