Crop Farm Manager

    Agriculture & Farming

    CIP Name: Crop Production Manager|CIP Code: 01.0304
    SOC Codes: 25-1041, 25-9021, 11-9013, 45-1011

    Cultivate grain, fiber, forage, oilseed, fruits and nuts, vegetables, and other domesticated plant products.

    $73K
    Median Salary
    +0.6%
    Job Growth
    6mo-2yr
    Training
    4.8K
    Jobs/Year

    What Crop Farm Managers Do

    Cultivate grain, fiber, forage, oilseed, fruits and nuts, vegetables, and other domesticated plant products.

    Common Tasks

    Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 2Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
    • 3Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions and field work and coordinate laboratory operations.
    • 5Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.

    What You'll Learn

    basic principles of plant sciencehealthnutrition as applied to particular species and breedssoil preparation and irrigationpest managementplanting and harvesting operationsproduct marketingapplicable issues of safetyregulationlogisticssupply

    Types of Crop Farm Managers

    Agriculture InstructorAgriculture ProfessorAgronomy ProfessorAnimal Science ProfessorAssociate ProfessorHorticulture InstructorHorticulture ProfessorInstructorPlant Science ProfessorProfessor4-H Youth Development Educator4-H Youth Development Specialist4-H Youth EducatorAgricultural Extension EducatorCommunity EducatorExtension AgentExtension EducatorExtension SpecialistFamily Development Extension SpecialistFamily and Consumer Sciences Extension AgentAquaculture DirectorFarm ManagerFarm Operations Technical DirectorFish Hatchery ManagerGreenhouse ManagerHarvesting ManagerHatchery ManagerHatchery SupervisorNursery ManagerRanch ManagerAnimal Research Facility SupervisorCattle ManagerFarm SupervisorHarvesting SupervisorLogging Crew ForemanLogging SupervisorPest Management SupervisorWildlife Manager

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Crop farms and ranches
    • • Greenhouses and nurseries
    • • Agricultural cooperatives and grain elevators
    • • Aquaculture facilities and hatcheries
    • • Extension offices and field sites

    Schedule

    Schedules often follow planting and harvest seasons, with longer days and weekend work during peak periods and more routine hours in the off-season.

    Physical Demands

    Work is a mix of office planning and field time, including walking fields, inspecting equipment, and handling materials. Moderate standing, bending, and lifting are common, with weather exposure during outdoor work.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $72,840
    $44,342$123,697+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $44,342
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $55,816
    Median
    50th percentile
    $72,840
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $95,909
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $123,697+

    National Employment: 924,600 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise as farms adopt precision agriculture, irrigation upgrades, and integrated pest management that require skilled managers to improve yields and reduce waste. Climate variability and supply-chain pressures also increase the need for strong planning, risk management, and compliance oversight.

    Skills You'll Need

    Crop planning and agronomy fundamentalsSoil health, irrigation, and nutrient managementPest and disease scouting and integrated pest management (IPM)Equipment and operations coordination (planting, spraying, harvesting)Budgeting, recordkeeping, and basic accountingTeam leadership and worker supervisionProblem-solving under changing weather and market conditionsSafety and regulatory compliance awareness

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Strong earning potential in management roles
    • Varied work combining business decisions and hands-on field operations
    • Opportunities to use technology like GPS, sensors, and farm management software
    • Clear impact on food production and sustainability
    • Pathways to entrepreneurship or running your own operation

    Cons

    • Long, unpredictable hours during planting/harvest and weather events
    • Income and workload can be affected by drought, pests, and market swings
    • Regulatory, safety, and labor compliance responsibilities can be stressful
    • Outdoor work in heat, cold, dust, and chemicals requires precautions
    • May require managing seasonal labor and resolving conflicts
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Crop Farm Manager Trade

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