Economist

    Agriculture & Farming

    CIP Name: Economist|CIP Code: 01.0103
    SOC Codes: 25-1041, 25-1063, 19-3011

    A program that focuses on the application of economics to the analysis of resource allocation, productivity, investment, and trends in the agricultural sector, both domestically and internationally.

    $115K
    Median Salary
    +2.1%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    0.9K
    Jobs/Year

    What Economists Do

    A program that focuses on the application of economics to the analysis of resource allocation, productivity, investment, and trends in the agricultural sector, both domestically and internationally.

    Common Tasks

    Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 2Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
    • 3Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions and field work and coordinate laboratory operations.
    • 5Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.

    What You'll Learn

    economics and related subfields as well as applicable agricultural fields

    Types of Economists

    Agriculture InstructorAgriculture ProfessorAgronomy ProfessorAnimal Science ProfessorAssociate ProfessorHorticulture InstructorHorticulture ProfessorInstructorPlant Science ProfessorProfessorAdjunct ProfessorAssistant ProfessorEconomics InstructorEconomics LecturerEconomics ProfessorFinance ProfessorLecturerEconomic AdvisorEconomic AnalystEconomic ConsultantEconomic Development SpecialistEconomistForensic EconomistProject EconomistResearch EconomistRevenue Research AnalystTax Economist

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Government agencies
    • • Universities and colleges
    • • Economic consulting firms
    • • Banks and financial institutions
    • • Agribusiness and commodity organizations

    Schedule

    Most economists work a regular weekday schedule with moderate time pressure and occasional deadlines for reports, briefings, or publications.

    Physical Demands

    Work is primarily desk-based with long periods of sitting and computer use. Physical exertion is generally low, with occasional travel to meetings, conferences, or field sites.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $115,440
    $57,550$212,721+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $57,550
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $80,850
    Median
    50th percentile
    $115,440
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $166,025
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $212,721+

    National Employment: 44,100 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as governments, agribusinesses, and financial institutions rely more on data-driven forecasting to manage inflation, supply chains, and commodity price volatility. Climate change, global trade shifts, and food security concerns can also increase the need for agricultural and policy economic analysis.

    Skills You'll Need

    Statistical analysis and econometricsData management and cleaningEconomic modeling and forecastingCritical thinking and problem solvingClear writing and report preparationPresentation and stakeholder communicationAttention to detailResearch skills and literature review

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • High earning potential in many roles
    • Work is analytical and intellectually challenging
    • Skills transfer across government, finance, and industry
    • Opportunities to influence policy and business decisions
    • Generally predictable schedules

    Cons

    • Often requires advanced education for many positions
    • Deadlines and scrutiny can create pressure
    • Work can be highly competitive, especially in research roles
    • Heavy computer and screen time
    • Findings may be constrained by data quality or politics
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Economist Trade

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