Electronics Technician

    Engineering Technology

    CIP Name: Electronics Technician|CIP Code: 15.0303
    SOC Codes: 49-2095, 17-3012, 17-3021, 17-3023, 17-3024, 17-3028

    Apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of electrical, electronics and communication engineers.

    $75K
    Median Salary
    +2.9%
    Job Growth
    5mo-2yr
    Training
    1.6K
    Jobs/Year

    What Electronics Technicians Do

    Apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of electrical, electronics and communication engineers.

    Common Tasks

    Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay

    • 1Inspect and test equipment and circuits to identify malfunctions or defects, using wiring diagrams and testing devices such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or ammeters.
    • 2Prepare and maintain records detailing tests, repairs, and maintenance.
    • 3Consult manuals, schematics, wiring diagrams, and engineering personnel to troubleshoot and solve equipment problems and to determine optimum equipment functioning.
    • 4Analyze test data to diagnose malfunctions, to determine performance characteristics of systems, or to evaluate effects of system modifications.
    • 5Open and close switches to isolate defective relays, performing adjustments or repairs.

    What You'll Learn

    electrical circuitryprototype development and testingsystems analysis and testingsystems maintenanceinstrument calibrationreport preparation

    Types of Electronics Technicians

    Electrical TechnicianElectrical and Instrumentation Technician (E and I Technician)Instrument and Control Technician (I and C Technician)Instrumentation and Control Technician (I and C Technician)Relay TechnicianSubstation ElectricianSubstation MechanicSubstation TechnicianSubstation WiremanWiremanComputer-Aided Design OperatorDesignerDrafterDrafting Technician (Drafting Tech)Electrical DesignerElectrical DrafterLayout DesignerPrinted Circuit Board Designer (PCB Designer)Staking EngineerStaking Technician (Staking Tech)Avionics Installation TechnicianAvionics Test TechnicianEngineering TechnicianEngineering Test TechnicianFlight Test Instrument TechnicianInstrumentation TechnicianSystems Test TechnicianTest TechnicianCommunications TechnologistElectrical Engineering TechnicianElectronics Engineering TechnicianElectronics TechnicianEngineering Technician (Engineering Tech)Engineering TechnologistSystem TechnologistTechnologistAutomation Technician (Automation Tech)Electro-MechanicElectromechanical Assembler (EM Assembler)Electromechanical Technician (EM Technician)Electronics Technician (Electronics Tech)Mechanical Technician (Mechanical Tech)Process Control TechProduct Test SpecialistTest Engineering Technician (Test Engineering Tech)Test Technician (Test Tech)

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Manufacturing plants
    • • Electronics repair and test labs
    • • Aerospace and defense facilities
    • • Power plants and electrical substations
    • • Engineering and R&D offices

    Schedule

    Most roles follow a regular weekday schedule, but jobs supporting production, flight testing, or utility operations may include overtime, on-call shifts, or variable hours under time pressure.

    Physical Demands

    Work is often a mix of bench work and computer time, with frequent fine hand use for tools, probes, and small components. Some roles require standing, lifting test equipment, and occasional climbing or field work (especially in utilities or industrial settings).

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $75,450
    $48,474$110,989+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $48,474
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $59,706
    Median
    50th percentile
    $75,450
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $93,288
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $110,989+

    National Employment: 178,800 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise as more equipment in aerospace, utilities, manufacturing, and communications relies on electronics that must be tested, maintained, and calibrated. Upgrades to automation, sensors, and power systems also create ongoing troubleshooting and repair work.

    Skills You'll Need

    Reading schematics and wiring diagramsUsing test equipment (multimeter, oscilloscope, signal generator)Troubleshooting and root-cause analysisSoldering and rework of electronic componentsAttention to detail and documentation/report writingBasic computer skills for data acquisition and analysisSafety mindset for electrical and ESD proceduresCommunication and teamwork with engineers and production staff

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Strong pay potential in specialized sectors (utilities, aerospace, instrumentation)
    • Hands-on problem solving with measurable results
    • Skills transfer across many industries
    • Opportunities to specialize (test, calibration, controls, avionics)
    • Clear pathways to technologist or engineering-support roles

    Cons

    • High time pressure when equipment is down or tests are on a deadline
    • Troubleshooting can be repetitive and detail-heavy
    • Some jobs involve shift work, travel, or on-call duty
    • Exposure to electrical hazards requires strict safety practices
    • Keeping up with new tools, standards, and technology is ongoing
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Electronics Technician Trade

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