Environmental Technician
Engineering Technology
Apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers and other professionals engaged in developing and using indoor and outdoor environmental pollution control systems.
What Environmental Technicians Do
Apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers and other professionals engaged in developing and using indoor and outdoor environmental pollution control systems.
Common Tasks
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health
- 1Collect samples of gases, soils, water, industrial wastewater, or asbestos products to conduct tests on pollutant levels or identify sources of pollution.
- 2Investigate hazardous conditions or spills or outbreaks of disease or food poisoning, collecting samples for analysis.
- 3Record test data and prepare reports, summaries, or charts that interpret test results.
- 4Prepare samples or photomicrographs for testing and analysis.
- 5Discuss test results and analyses with customers.
What You'll Learn
Types of Environmental Technicians
Work Environment
Locations
- • Environmental testing laboratories
- • Field sampling sites (industrial facilities, waterways, landfills)
- • Engineering and environmental consulting offices
- • Wastewater treatment plants
- • Government environmental and public health agencies
Schedule
Work often follows a regular weekday schedule, but fieldwork can shift with weather, project deadlines, and emergency spill response needs.
Physical Demands
The job mixes desk work with field sampling and lab tasks, requiring moderate standing, walking, and frequent handling of equipment and samples. Some bending and repetitive motions are common, and occasional work in outdoor or industrial environments may require PPE.
Salary & Job Outlook
National Employment: 53,300 jobs
Top Paying States
Why Demand May Grow
Stricter environmental regulations and increased monitoring of air, water, and soil quality can drive more sampling, testing, and reporting work. Cleanup and remediation projects for industrial sites and aging infrastructure also increase the need for technicians to support engineers and scientists.
Skills You'll Need
Pros & Cons
Pros
- • Work that supports public health and environmental protection
- • Variety of field, lab, and office tasks
- • Steady openings across government and private industry
- • Clear pathways to specialize (air, water, hazardous materials, compliance)
- • Hands-on technical work with instruments and data
Cons
- • Fieldwork can be affected by weather and changing project schedules
- • Potential exposure to contaminants; strict safety procedures required
- • High time pressure during compliance deadlines or incident response
- • Travel to sampling sites may be frequent
- • Detailed documentation and reporting can be repetitive
Common Questions About the Environmental Technician Trade
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