Farm Equipment Operator

    Agriculture & Farming

    CIP Name: Farm Equipment Operator|CIP Code: 01.0204
    SOC Codes: 25-1041, 45-2091, 49-3041

    Operate specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment of a stationary, mobile, or hand-operated nature.

    $52K
    Median Salary
    +7.7%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    3.7K
    Jobs/Year

    What Farm Equipment Operators Do

    Operate specialized farm, ranch, and agribusiness power equipment of a stationary, mobile, or hand-operated nature.

    Common Tasks

    Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 2Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
    • 3Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions and field work and coordinate laboratory operations.
    • 5Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.

    What You'll Learn

    operating specialized equipment such as terrestrial and airborne crop-spraying equipmenttractors and hauling equipmentplanting and harvesting equipmentcutting equipmentpower sources and systems for silosirrigationpumpingapplications such as dairyfeeding and shearing operationsprocessing equipmentapplicable electricalmechanicalsafety principles

    Types of Farm Equipment Operators

    Agriculture InstructorAgriculture ProfessorAgronomy ProfessorAnimal Science ProfessorAssociate ProfessorHorticulture InstructorHorticulture ProfessorInstructorPlant Science ProfessorProfessorBaler OperatorCutter OperatorEquipment OperatorFarm Equipment OperatorHay BalerLoader OperatorPacking Tractor Machine OperatorRake OperatorSprayerWindrower OperatorAgricultural Mechanic (Ag Mechanic)Agricultural Service Technician (Ag Service Tech)Dairy Service Technician (Dairy Service Tech)Farm Equipment MechanicFarm Equipment Service Technician (Farm Equipment Service Tech)Field MechanicField Technician (Field Tech)MechanicService Technician (Service Tech)Tractor Mechanic

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Crop farms and ranches
    • • Agribusiness and custom harvesting crews
    • • Grain elevators and post-harvest facilities
    • • Orchards, vineyards, and specialty crop operations
    • • Irrigation and pumping sites on farms

    Schedule

    Work is often seasonal with early starts and long days during planting and harvest, with a more routine schedule in the off-season.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves moderate sitting in equipment cabs plus regular climbing on/off machines, walking fields, and handling hoses, seed, or chemical containers. Operators need comfort with vibration, noise, dust, and working outdoors in heat or cold.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $52,080
    $36,920$76,856+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $36,920
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $45,656
    Median
    50th percentile
    $52,080
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $63,065
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $76,856+

    National Employment: 114,900 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as farms expand acreage per worker and rely more on machinery to plant, spray, and harvest efficiently. More precision-ag and specialized equipment can also increase the need for trained operators who can run and monitor complex machines safely.

    Skills You'll Need

    Safe operation of tractors and implementsBasic mechanical troubleshooting and maintenance checksAbility to monitor equipment performance and spot malfunctionsComfort using controls, GPS/precision-ag displays, and calibration settingsChemical handling awareness (mixing, loading, and application safety)Attention to detail and following proceduresSituational awareness and hazard recognitionReliability and teamwork during peak seasons

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Steady demand in many agricultural regions
    • Hands-on work with modern machinery and technology
    • Clear skill progression to higher-responsibility equipment
    • Often includes overtime during peak seasons
    • Work that directly supports food production

    Cons

    • Seasonal peaks can mean long hours and fatigue
    • Exposure to weather, dust, noise, and chemicals
    • Safety risks around moving equipment and PTOs
    • Work can be repetitive during certain operations
    • Pay can vary by season, region, and crop conditions
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Farm Equipment Operator Trade

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