Furniture Finisher
Carpentry & Woodworking
Apply technical knowledge and skills to prepare and execute furniture design projects, assemble and finish furniture articles or subassemblies, repair furniture, and use a variety of hand and power tools.
What Furniture Finishers Do
Apply technical knowledge and skills to prepare and execute furniture design projects, assemble and finish furniture articles or subassemblies, repair furniture, and use a variety of hand and power tools.
Common Tasks
- 1Brush, spray, or hand-rub finishing ingredients, such as paint, oil, stain, or wax, onto and into wood grain and apply lacquer or other sealers.
- 2Fill and smooth cracks or depressions, remove marks and imperfections, and repair broken parts, using plastic or wood putty, glue, nails, or screws.
- 3Smooth, shape, and touch up surfaces to prepare them for finishing, using sandpaper, pumice stones, steel wool, chisels, sanders, or grinders.
- 4Remove accessories prior to finishing, and mask areas that should not be exposed to finishing processes or substances.
- 5Remove old finishes and damaged or deteriorated parts, using hand tools, stripping tools, sandpaper, steel wool, abrasives, solvents, or dip baths.
Types of Furniture Finishers
Work Environment
Locations
- • Furniture manufacturing plants
- • Cabinet and millwork shops
- • Furniture repair and refinishing shops
- • Custom woodworking studios
- • On-site residential or commercial refinishing jobs
Schedule
Most furniture finishers work a regular weekday schedule with set shifts, though deadlines can create moderate time pressure and occasional overtime.
Physical Demands
The work is hands-on and physically active, with lots of standing, walking, and frequent handling of tools and materials. Repetitive motions, bending, and sustained arm/hand use are common, especially during sanding and spraying.
Salary & Job Outlook
National Employment: 20,500 jobs
Top Paying States
Why Demand May Grow
Demand can rise with consumer interest in restoring and refinishing existing furniture instead of replacing it. Growth in custom furniture and high-end woodworking can also increase the need for skilled finishing and color-matching.
Skills You'll Need
Pros & Cons
Pros
- • Visible, satisfying results from craftsmanship
- • Skills transfer to cabinets, millwork, and custom woodwork
- • Variety of tasks (prep, repair, staining, spraying, touch-ups)
- • Opportunities in both manufacturing and repair/refinishing
Cons
- • Exposure to dust, fumes, and chemicals without proper controls
- • Repetitive work can strain hands, wrists, shoulders, and back
- • Quality standards are strict; mistakes can be costly to fix
- • Employment can be sensitive to manufacturing shifts and the economy
Common Questions About the Furniture Finisher Trade
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