Instrument Repair Technician

    Maintenance Technician

    CIP Name: Musical Instrument Repairer|CIP Code: 47.0404
    SOC Code: 49-9063

    Apply technical knowledge and skills to make, repair, maintain, and tune acoustic and electric musical instruments.

    $45K
    Median Salary
    +1.4%
    Job Growth
    5mo-1.5yr
    Training
    0.6K
    Jobs/Year

    What Instrument Repair Technicians Do

    Apply technical knowledge and skills to make, repair, maintain, and tune acoustic and electric musical instruments.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Adjust string tensions to tune instruments, using hand tools and electronic tuning devices.
    • 2Compare instrument pitches with tuning tool pitches to tune instruments.
    • 3Play instruments to evaluate their sound quality and to locate any defects.
    • 4Disassemble instruments and parts for repair and adjustment.
    • 5Repair or replace musical instrument parts and components, such as strings, bridges, felts, and keys, using hand and power tools.

    What You'll Learn

    methods and equipment for making musical instrumentselectronic instrument amplification systemstechniques of cleaningmethods of tuning musical instruments

    Types of Instrument Repair Technicians

    Brass Instrument Repair Technician (Brass Instrument Repair Tech)Fretted String Instrument RepairerGuitar RepairerInstrument Repair Technician (Instrument Repair Tech)LuthierMusical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech)Piano Technician (Piano Tech)Piano TunerStringed Instrument RepairerWoodwind Instrument Technician (Woodwind Instrument Tech)

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Music stores and instrument shops
    • • Independent repair workshops
    • • School district music departments
    • • Performing arts venues and theaters
    • • Instrument manufacturing or restoration shops

    Schedule

    Work is usually a set, daytime schedule in a shop setting, with occasional rush periods around performances, school seasons, or touring events.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves long periods of fine hand work while sitting or standing, with frequent repetitive motions. Handling small parts and tools is constant, and good hand strength and dexterity are important.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $45,320
    $30,139$73,424+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $30,139
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $35,817
    Median
    50th percentile
    $45,320
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $56,950
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $73,424+

    National Employment: 6,200 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as more schools, bands, and hobbyists maintain existing instruments instead of replacing them. Growth in live music and resale markets can also increase the need for skilled repair and tuning services.

    Skills You'll Need

    Manual dexterity and fine motor controlAttention to detail and precision measurementBasic acoustics and tuning skills (ear training)Hand and power tool proficiencyTroubleshooting and problem-solvingPatience and steady focus for repetitive tasksCustomer service and clear communicationBasic electronics knowledge for pickups and amplification systems

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Hands-on, detail-oriented craft work
    • Work closely connected to music and musicians
    • Opportunities to specialize (e.g., pianos, guitars, brass)
    • Potential for self-employment or shop ownership
    • Clear results and customer satisfaction from restored sound quality

    Cons

    • Repetitive hand motions can strain wrists, hands, and shoulders
    • Income can vary with seasonality and local demand
    • Requires patience and precision; mistakes can be costly
    • Some repairs involve difficult troubleshooting and delicate parts
    • May need to invest in specialized tools and equipment
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Instrument Repair Technician Trade

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