Interpreter or Translator

    Translator Professional

    CIP Name: Interpreter and Translator|CIP Code: 16.0103
    SOC Codes: 25-1124, 27-3091

    Be professional interpreters and/or translators of documents and data files, either from English or (Canadian) French into another language or languages or vice versa.

    $68K
    Median Salary
    +0.75%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    4.4K
    Jobs/Year

    What Interpreter or Translators Do

    Be professional interpreters and/or translators of documents and data files, either from English or (Canadian) French into another language or languages or vice versa.

    Common Tasks

    Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
    • 2Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
    • 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
    • 4Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
    • 5Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as how to speak and write a foreign language and the cultural aspects of areas where a particular language is used.

    Types of Interpreter or Translators

    Assistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorForeign Languages ProfessorFrench ProfessorGerman ProfessorInstructorModern Languages ProfessorProfessorSpanish InstructorSpanish ProfessorAmerican Sign Language Interpreter (ASL Interpreter)Court InterpreterEducational InterpreterInterpreterLinguistMedical InterpreterSign Language InterpreterSpanish InterpreterSpanish TranslatorTranslator

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospitals and clinics
    • • Courthouses and legal offices
    • • Schools and universities
    • • Government agencies
    • • Remote/online interpreting platforms

    Schedule

    Many roles follow scheduled appointments or class times, but interpreters often work on-call with evenings, weekends, and high time pressure during live sessions.

    Physical Demands

    Work is mostly sedentary with long periods of sitting, listening, and speaking or signing. Some assignments require standing, walking between locations, and sustained repetitive hand/arm motions for sign language.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $68,225
    $41,360$117,390+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $41,360
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $52,401
    Median
    50th percentile
    $68,225
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $90,849
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $117,390+

    National Employment: 101,700 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise as healthcare, courts, schools, and businesses serve more multilingual communities and need accurate language access. Global commerce and remote interpreting platforms also expand the number of situations where interpretation and translation are required.

    Skills You'll Need

    Advanced bilingual or multilingual fluencyActive listening and rapid comprehensionClear speaking or signing and strong memoryAccuracy and attention to detailProfessional ethics and confidentialityTerminology research (medical/legal/technical)Cultural competence and diplomacyStress management under time pressure

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Meaningful work helping people communicate in critical situations
    • Variety of industries and specialties (medical, legal, education, business)
    • Opportunities for remote and freelance work
    • Skills are portable across regions and employers
    • Clear pathways to specialization and higher rates

    Cons

    • High time pressure and little room for errors
    • Emotional strain when interpreting sensitive or traumatic content
    • Irregular hours and last-minute assignments are common
    • Pay and workload can be inconsistent for freelancers
    • Requires ongoing practice and terminology study to stay sharp
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Interpreter or Translator Trade

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