Ironworker
Metal Fabrication & Machining
Make and install structural, ornamental, and reinforcing metal structures and supports.
What Ironworkers Do
Make and install structural, ornamental, and reinforcing metal structures and supports.
Common Tasks
- 1Clean and smooth molds, cores, and core boxes, and repair surface imperfections.
- 2Sift and pack sand into mold sections, core boxes, and pattern contours, using hand or pneumatic ramming tools.
- 3Position patterns inside mold sections, and clamp sections together.
- 4Position cores into lower sections of molds, and reassemble molds for pouring.
- 5Sprinkle or spray parting agents onto patterns and mold sections to facilitate removal of patterns from molds.
What You'll Learn
Types of Ironworkers
Work Environment
Locations
- • Commercial construction sites
- • Industrial plants and refineries
- • Bridge and highway projects
- • Steel fabrication shops
- • High-rise building sites
Schedule
Work is typically full-time and project-based, often starting early with overtime, night, or weekend shifts depending on deadlines and site requirements.
Physical Demands
This work is physically demanding, involving heavy lifting, prolonged standing, climbing, and working at heights in all weather. Strong coordination and safe material handling around cranes and moving loads are essential.
Salary & Job Outlook
National Employment: 12,700 jobs
Top Paying States
Why Demand May Grow
Demand can rise with new construction and infrastructure upgrades that require structural steel, rebar, and metal reinforcement. Growth in industrial projects and retrofits for safety and seismic standards can also increase hiring.
Skills You'll Need
Pros & Cons
Pros
- • Strong earning potential with overtime
- • Hands-on work with visible results
- • Variety of job sites and projects
- • Clear apprenticeship-to-journeyworker pathway
- • Skills transfer across construction sectors
Cons
- • High risk of injury without strict safety habits
- • Work at heights and in harsh weather
- • Employment can be cyclical with construction markets
- • Long commutes to changing job sites
- • Physically taxing over a long career
Common Questions About the Ironworker Trade
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