Ironworker

    Metal Fabrication & Machining

    CIP Name: Ironworker|CIP Code: 48.0509
    SOC Code: 51-4071

    Make and install structural, ornamental, and reinforcing metal structures and supports.

    $46K
    Median Salary
    -25.9%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    0.9K
    Jobs/Year

    What Ironworkers Do

    Make and install structural, ornamental, and reinforcing metal structures and supports.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Clean and smooth molds, cores, and core boxes, and repair surface imperfections.
    • 2Sift and pack sand into mold sections, core boxes, and pattern contours, using hand or pneumatic ramming tools.
    • 3Position patterns inside mold sections, and clamp sections together.
    • 4Position cores into lower sections of molds, and reassemble molds for pouring.
    • 5Sprinkle or spray parting agents onto patterns and mold sections to facilitate removal of patterns from molds.

    What You'll Learn

    draftingtechnical mathematicsblueprint interpretationweldingrivetingbeam placementornamental designstructural reinforcementcrane operationsafetyapplicable codes and standards

    Types of Ironworkers

    Core Machine OperatorCore MakerCore StripperCoremakerGreen Sand MolderMold MakerMold OperatorMolderNo Bake MolderSand Molder

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Commercial construction sites
    • • Industrial plants and refineries
    • • Bridge and highway projects
    • • Steel fabrication shops
    • • High-rise building sites

    Schedule

    Work is typically full-time and project-based, often starting early with overtime, night, or weekend shifts depending on deadlines and site requirements.

    Physical Demands

    This work is physically demanding, involving heavy lifting, prolonged standing, climbing, and working at heights in all weather. Strong coordination and safe material handling around cranes and moving loads are essential.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $45,700
    $36,212$61,401+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $36,212
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $39,374
    Median
    50th percentile
    $45,700
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $51,355
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $61,401+

    National Employment: 12,700 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise with new construction and infrastructure upgrades that require structural steel, rebar, and metal reinforcement. Growth in industrial projects and retrofits for safety and seismic standards can also increase hiring.

    Skills You'll Need

    Blueprint reading and layoutWelding and cutting fundamentalsRigging and signaling for crane liftsTool use and metal fastening (bolting/riveting)Working safely at heights (fall protection)Physical strength, stamina, and balanceAttention to detail and measurement accuracyTeamwork and clear communication

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Strong earning potential with overtime
    • Hands-on work with visible results
    • Variety of job sites and projects
    • Clear apprenticeship-to-journeyworker pathway
    • Skills transfer across construction sectors

    Cons

    • High risk of injury without strict safety habits
    • Work at heights and in harsh weather
    • Employment can be cyclical with construction markets
    • Long commutes to changing job sites
    • Physically taxing over a long career
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Ironworker Trade

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