Medical Laboratory Technologist

    Phlebotomy Technician

    CIP Name: Medical Technologist|CIP Code: 51.1005
    SOC Code: 25-1071

    Conduct and supervise complex medical tests, clinical trials, and research experiments; manage clinical laboratories; and consult with physicians and clinical researchers on diagnoses, disease causation and spread, and research outcomes.

    $106K
    Median Salary
    +17.3%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    27.4K
    Jobs/Year

    What Medical Laboratory Technologists Do

    Conduct and supervise complex medical tests, clinical trials, and research experiments; manage clinical laboratories; and consult with physicians and clinical researchers on diagnoses, disease causation and spread, and research outcomes.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
    • 2Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions.
    • 5Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.

    What You'll Learn

    the theory and practice of hematologyclinical chemistrymicrobiologyimmunologyimmunohematologyphysiological relationships to test resultslaboratory procedures and quality assurance controlstest and research design and implementationanalytic techniqueslaboratory managementdata development and reportingmedical informaticsprofessional standards and regulations

    Types of Medical Laboratory Technologists

    Assistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorClinical ProfessorInstructorLecturerOccupational Therapy ProfessorPharmacology ProfessorPhysical Therapy ProfessorProfessorPublic Health Professor

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospital clinical laboratories
    • • Independent diagnostic laboratories
    • • Public health laboratories
    • • Research universities and teaching hospitals
    • • Biotechnology and pharmaceutical labs

    Schedule

    Most work a set schedule, though hospital and reference labs may require evenings, weekends, or rotating shifts to cover testing needs.

    Physical Demands

    Work is moderately physical, with long periods of sitting or standing at benches and frequent repetitive motions. Fine hand control is needed for handling specimens and operating instruments, with occasional lifting of supplies and equipment.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $105,620
    $51,760$0+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $51,760
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $74,400
    Median
    50th percentile
    $105,620
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $176,090
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $0+

    National Employment: 289,600 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as healthcare systems expand diagnostic testing for an aging population and chronic disease management. Growth in clinical research, new lab technologies, and public health monitoring can also increase the need for skilled lab professionals and supervisors.

    Skills You'll Need

    Attention to detail and accuracyLaboratory techniques and instrument operationData analysis and documentationQuality control and troubleshootingKnowledge of safety procedures and regulationsCommunication with clinicians and lab teamsTime management under moderate pressureComputer skills (LIS/medical informatics)

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Strong role in patient diagnosis and treatment decisions
    • Good earning potential with opportunities to specialize
    • Work is structured and procedure-driven
    • Variety of paths (clinical, research, management, teaching)
    • High demand for accuracy-focused professionals

    Cons

    • High responsibility—errors can impact patient care
    • Exposure risk to biohazards and chemicals (with safety protocols)
    • Repetitive tasks and time pressure during high-volume periods
    • May require shift work in 24/7 labs
    • Ongoing continuing education and compliance requirements
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Medical Laboratory Technologist Trade

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