Metal Fabricator
Metal Fabrication & Machining
Apply technical knowledge and skills to further process ferrous and/or non-ferrous metal plates or shapes, and to manufacture and/or install products as interpreted through technical drawings.
What Metal Fabricators Do
Apply technical knowledge and skills to further process ferrous and/or non-ferrous metal plates or shapes, and to manufacture and/or install products as interpreted through technical drawings.
Common Tasks
- 1Verify conformance of workpieces to specifications, using squares, rulers, and measuring tapes.
- 2Study engineering drawings and blueprints to determine materials requirements and task sequences.
- 3Position, align, fit, and weld parts to form complete units or subunits, following blueprints and layout specifications, and using jigs, welding torches, and hand tools.
- 4Lay out and examine metal stock or workpieces to be processed to ensure that specifications are met.
- 5Tack-weld fitted parts together.
What You'll Learn
Types of Metal Fabricators
Work Environment
Locations
- • Fabrication shops
- • Manufacturing plants
- • Construction sites
- • Shipyards
- • Steel mills and structural steel facilities
Schedule
Most jobs run on a set shift schedule, often with overtime during deadlines and periods of high production demand.
Physical Demands
Work is physically hands-on with long periods of standing and frequent handling of heavy materials and tools. Repetitive motions, bending, and working in awkward positions are common, with occasional climbing or crouching.
Salary & Job Outlook
National Employment: 53,800 jobs
Top Paying States
Why Demand May Grow
Demand can rise when construction, infrastructure upgrades, and industrial projects increase the need for structural steel and custom metal components. Replacement and repair work for aging equipment and facilities can also create steady fabrication needs.
Skills You'll Need
Pros & Cons
Pros
- • Strong hands-on, skill-based career path
- • Work is varied and project-driven (custom builds and installs)
- • Skills transfer across industries (construction, manufacturing, marine)
- • Clear performance-based advancement with experience
- • Opportunities for overtime pay
Cons
- • High physical demands and fatigue from standing and lifting
- • Time pressure and production deadlines can be stressful
- • Exposure to noise, heat, fumes, and sharp/heavy materials
- • Risk of injury without strict safety habits
- • Employment can fluctuate with construction and industrial cycles
Common Questions About the Metal Fabricator Trade
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