Nursing Assistant

    Medical Assistant & Health Sciences

    CIP Name: Nursing Assistant|CIP Code: 51.3902
    SOC Code: 31-1131

    Perform routine nursing-related services to patients in hospitals or long-term care facilities, under the training and supervision of a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse.

    $40K
    Median Salary
    +2.3%
    Job Growth
    1mo-1.5yr
    Training
    204.1K
    Jobs/Year

    What Nursing Assistants Do

    Perform routine nursing-related services to patients in hospitals or long-term care facilities, under the training and supervision of a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Turn or reposition bedridden patients.
    • 2Answer patient call signals, signal lights, bells, or intercom systems to determine patients' needs.
    • 3Feed patients or assist patients to eat or drink.
    • 4Measure and record food and liquid intake or urinary and fecal output, reporting changes to medical or nursing staff.
    • 5Provide physical support to assist patients to perform daily living activities, such as getting out of bed, bathing, dressing, using the toilet, standing, walking, or exercising.

    Types of Nursing Assistants

    Certified Medication Aide (CMA)Certified Nurse Aide (CNA)Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)Licensed Nursing Assistant (LNA)Nurses' AideNursing AideNursing AssistantPatient Care Assistant (PCA)State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA)

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Nursing homes and long-term care facilities
    • • Hospitals
    • • Assisted living facilities
    • • Rehabilitation centers
    • • Home health agencies

    Schedule

    Work is typically shift-based with set schedules, often including nights, weekends, and holidays depending on the facility.

    Physical Demands

    The job is physically active with lots of standing and walking, plus frequent bending and repositioning or transferring patients. It requires stamina and safe body mechanics to reduce injury risk.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $39,530
    $31,387$50,148+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $31,387
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $36,275
    Median
    50th percentile
    $39,530
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $46,072
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $50,148+

    National Employment: 1,441,500 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    An aging population and higher rates of chronic illness increase the need for hands-on daily care in nursing homes, assisted living, and hospitals. High turnover in direct care roles also creates steady openings.

    Skills You'll Need

    Basic patient care skills (bathing, toileting, feeding, mobility support)Vital signs measurement and accurate documentationSafe lifting, transferring, and body mechanicsCommunication and teamwork with nurses and care staffEmpathy, patience, and professionalismAttention to detail and observation of changes in conditionTime management in a fast-paced environment

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Strong number of job openings each year
    • Quick entry into healthcare and patient care experience
    • Work available in many settings and locations
    • Meaningful, hands-on work helping people daily
    • Clear pathway to advance into other nursing roles

    Cons

    • Physically demanding with risk of strains and injuries
    • Emotionally challenging (illness, dementia, end-of-life care)
    • Exposure to infectious diseases and bodily fluids
    • Shift work can include nights, weekends, and holidays
    • Pay may feel low relative to workload in some areas
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Nursing Assistant Trade

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