Occupational Therapy Assistant

    Medical Assistant & Health Sciences

    CIP Name: Occupational Therapy Assistant|CIP Code: 51.0803
    SOC Codes: 25-1071, 31-2011

    A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of occupational therapists, to direct patient participation in skill-enhancing, learning, and motivational tasks; correct or diminish pathologies; and to provide direct health education and promotion services.

    $87K
    Median Salary
    +18.25%
    Job Growth
    6mo-2yr
    Training
    17.3K
    Jobs/Year

    What Occupational Therapy Assistants Do

    A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of occupational therapists, to direct patient participation in skill-enhancing, learning, and motivational tasks; correct or diminish pathologies; and to provide direct health education and promotion services.

    Common Tasks

    Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
    • 2Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions.
    • 5Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.

    What You'll Learn

    human life span developmentoccupational therapy principles and practice skillstreatment planning and implementationrecord-keeping and documentationpatient education and interventionactivity and program directionassistive services management

    Types of Occupational Therapy Assistants

    Assistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorClinical ProfessorInstructorLecturerOccupational Therapy ProfessorPharmacology ProfessorPhysical Therapy ProfessorProfessorPublic Health ProfessorAcute Care Occupational Therapy Assistant (Acute Care OT Assistant)Certified Occupational AssistantCertified Occupational Therapist Assistant (COTA)Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA)Licensed Occupational Therapist Assistant (LOTA)Licensed Occupational Therapy Assistant (LOTA)Occupational Therapist Assistant (OTA)Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA)Registered Therapist AssistantSchool Based Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (School Based COTA)

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospitals
    • • Outpatient rehabilitation clinics
    • • Skilled nursing facilities
    • • Home health agencies
    • • Schools

    Schedule

    Most work full time with a fairly set schedule, though evenings or weekends may be needed in hospitals, rehab centers, or to match patient availability.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves frequent standing and walking, plus hands-on assistance with therapy activities and adaptive equipment. Repetitive motions and occasional bending, lifting, or supporting patients are common.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $86,980
    $50,414$86,923+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $50,414
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $67,173
    Median
    50th percentile
    $86,980
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $126,712
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $86,923+

    National Employment: 338,800 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    An aging population and higher survival rates after injury or illness increase the need for rehabilitation services that help people regain daily living skills. Expanded use of OT in schools, outpatient clinics, and home health can also boost hiring.

    Skills You'll Need

    Patient coaching and communicationAccurate documentation and record-keepingTherapeutic activity setup and implementationObservation and reporting of patient progressSafe patient handling and body mechanicsEmpathy, patience, and motivation skillsTime management in a fast-paced scheduleTeamwork with therapists, nurses, and families

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Meaningful work helping people regain independence
    • Strong job growth and steady openings
    • Variety of settings (hospital, clinic, school, home health)
    • Clear career pathway within rehabilitation services
    • Work is active rather than desk-bound

    Cons

    • Physically demanding with lots of standing and movement
    • High time pressure and productivity expectations
    • Emotional strain working with patients in pain or frustration
    • Requires careful documentation and compliance with rules
    • Work depends on supervision and state practice regulations
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Occupational Therapy Assistant Trade

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