Ophthalmic Technician

    Optician

    CIP Name: Ophthalmic Technician|CIP Code: 51.1803
    SOC Code: 29-2057

    Assist ophthalmologists and optometrists in examining and treating patients with vision problems, vision disorders, and eye diseases.

    $44K
    Median Salary
    +19.8%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    12.5K
    Jobs/Year

    What Ophthalmic Technicians Do

    Assist ophthalmologists and optometrists in examining and treating patients with vision problems, vision disorders, and eye diseases.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Take and document patients' medical histories.
    • 2Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.
    • 3Operate ophthalmic equipment, such as autorefractors, phoropters, tomographs, or retinoscopes.
    • 4Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements of the eye or surrounding tissue, such as axial length measurements.
    • 5Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.

    What You'll Learn

    taking patient historiesadministering directed treatments and topical medicationsdiagnostic test procedures and equipment operationanatomical and functional ocular measurementspatient care and instructionophthalmic and surgical equipment maintenancesafety and sterilization proceduresoffice administrative procedures

    Types of Ophthalmic Technicians

    Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technician (Certified Ophthalmic Medical Tech)Certified Ophthalmic Surgical AssistantCertified Ophthalmic Technician (COT)Certified Ophthalmic Technician-Surgical Assistant (COT-SA)Health Technician (Health Tech)Ophthalmic AssistantOphthalmic Diagnostic SonographerOphthalmic Medical AssistantOphthalmic Medical Technician (Ophthalmic Medical Tech)Ophthalmic Tech (Ophthalmic Technician)

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Ophthalmology clinics
    • • Optometry offices
    • • Hospital eye departments
    • • Outpatient surgery centers
    • • Specialty eye care practices

    Schedule

    Most work a set daytime schedule in clinics, with occasional early, evening, or on-call hours depending on the practice and surgical schedule.

    Physical Demands

    Work involves frequent hand use and repetitive motions while operating instruments and documenting results, plus periods of standing and walking between exam rooms. Physical strain is usually moderate, with limited lifting and minimal climbing or kneeling.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $44,080
    $34,216$60,819+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $34,216
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $37,107
    Median
    50th percentile
    $44,080
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $49,732
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $60,819+

    National Employment: 78,800 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    An aging population and higher rates of chronic conditions like diabetes can increase the need for eye exams and monitoring. More outpatient eye clinics and surgical centers can also expand demand for technicians who can run diagnostic tests and support patient flow.

    Skills You'll Need

    Attention to detail and accurate measurementsComfort operating diagnostic equipmentPatient communication and instructionManual dexterity and steady handsInfection control and sterilization practicesBasic medical documentation and EHR skillsProfessionalism and empathy under time pressure

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Growing need for vision care services
    • Hands-on patient care without being a nurse
    • Work is typically indoors with predictable routines
    • Uses specialized diagnostic technology
    • Clear pathways to certification and advancement

    Cons

    • Repetitive hand motions and screen time can cause fatigue
    • Moderate time pressure in busy clinics
    • Must follow strict sterilization and safety procedures
    • Patient anxiety or discomfort during eye testing
    • Pay and advancement can vary by employer and certification
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Ophthalmic Technician Trade

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