Phlebotomist

    Phlebotomy Technician

    CIP Name: Phlebotomist|CIP Code: 51.1009
    SOC Codes: 25-1071, 31-9097

    A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and other health care professionals, to draw blood samples from patients using a variety of intrusive procedures.

    $75K
    Median Salary
    +11.45%
    Job Growth
    1mo-1.5yr
    Training
    22.9K
    Jobs/Year

    What Phlebotomists Do

    A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and other health care professionals, to draw blood samples from patients using a variety of intrusive procedures.

    Common Tasks

    Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
    • 2Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions.
    • 5Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.

    What You'll Learn

    basic vascular anatomy and physiologyblood physiologyskin puncture techniquesvenipuncturevenous specimen collection and handlingsafety and sanitation proceduresapplicable standards and regulations

    Types of Phlebotomists

    Assistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorClinical ProfessorInstructorLecturerOccupational Therapy ProfessorPharmacology ProfessorPhysical Therapy ProfessorProfessorPublic Health ProfessorLab Liaison TechnicianMobile ExaminerPatient Service Technician (PST)PhlebotomistPhlebotomy TechnicianRegistered Phlebotomist

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospitals
    • • Medical laboratories
    • • Outpatient clinics and physician offices
    • • Blood donation centers
    • • Mobile phlebotomy services (home or workplace visits)

    Schedule

    Many phlebotomists work set shifts, but early mornings, evenings, weekends, and occasional on-call coverage are common in hospitals and high-volume labs.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves being on your feet much of the day, walking between patients, and frequent hand use for repetitive venipuncture and specimen handling. You must follow strict safety and sanitation practices while working around needles and biohazard materials.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $74,640
    $43,310$57,761+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $43,310
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $55,972
    Median
    50th percentile
    $74,640
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $112,131
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $57,761+

    National Employment: 429,300 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as healthcare systems expand testing, transfusions, and chronic-disease monitoring that require frequent blood draws. An aging population and increased outpatient and mobile collection services can also increase the need for phlebotomists.

    Skills You'll Need

    Venipuncture and capillary puncture techniqueSpecimen labeling, handling, and chain-of-custody accuracyInfection control and sharps safetyAttention to detail and documentationCalm, professional bedside mannerCommunication and patient educationManual dexterity and steady handsAbility to work efficiently under time pressure

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Quick entry into the healthcare field compared with many clinical roles
    • Steady demand across hospitals, labs, and outpatient settings
    • Clear, hands-on work with measurable results
    • Opportunities to work in mobile or outpatient environments
    • Builds a foundation for other lab or clinical careers

    Cons

    • High time pressure and a fast pace in many settings
    • Frequent exposure to needles, blood, and biohazards
    • Repetitive motions can lead to strain or fatigue
    • Difficult patient interactions (anxiety, fainting, hard sticks)
    • Shift work may include early mornings, weekends, or holidays
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Phlebotomist Trade

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