Plant Science Technician

    Agriculture & Farming

    CIP Name: Plant Science Specialist|CIP Code: 01.1101
    SOC Codes: 25-1041, 25-9021, 11-9013, 45-1011, 19-1013, 19-4012

    A general program that focuses on the scientific principles that underlie the breeding, cultivation, and production of agricultural plants, and the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural plant products.

    $65K
    Median Salary
    +3.3%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    2.3K
    Jobs/Year

    What Plant Science Technicians Do

    A general program that focuses on the scientific principles that underlie the breeding, cultivation, and production of agricultural plants, and the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural plant products.

    Common Tasks

    Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 2Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
    • 3Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions and field work and coordinate laboratory operations.
    • 5Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.

    What You'll Learn

    the plant sciencescrop cultivation and productionagricultural and food products processing

    Types of Plant Science Technicians

    Agriculture InstructorAgriculture ProfessorAgronomy ProfessorAnimal Science ProfessorAssociate ProfessorHorticulture InstructorHorticulture ProfessorInstructorPlant Science ProfessorProfessor4-H Youth Development Educator4-H Youth Development Specialist4-H Youth EducatorAgricultural Extension EducatorCommunity EducatorExtension AgentExtension EducatorExtension SpecialistFamily Development Extension SpecialistFamily and Consumer Sciences Extension AgentAquaculture DirectorFarm ManagerFarm Operations Technical DirectorFish Hatchery ManagerGreenhouse ManagerHarvesting ManagerHatchery ManagerHatchery SupervisorNursery ManagerRanch ManagerAnimal Research Facility SupervisorCattle ManagerFarm SupervisorHarvesting SupervisorLogging Crew ForemanLogging SupervisorPest Management SupervisorWildlife ManagerAgronomistArboriculture ResearcherCrop Nutrition ScientistForage PhysiologistHorticulture SpecialistPlant PhysiologistPlant Research GeneticistResearch ScientistResearch Soil ScientistScientistAgricultural Research Technician (Agricultural Research Tech)Agricultural Research TechnologistAgricultural Technician (Agricultural Tech)Agriculture AssistantAgronomy Research Technician (Agronomy Research Tech)Field AssistantInsect Research Technician (Insect Research Tech)Lab Tech (Laboratory Technician)Seed Analyst

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Farms and ranches
    • • Greenhouses and nurseries
    • • Agricultural research labs and field trial sites
    • • Food and crop processing facilities
    • • University extension offices

    Schedule

    Schedules are often seasonal and weather-dependent, with busier periods during planting, scouting, and harvest, and occasional early mornings or long days.

    Physical Demands

    Work commonly mixes desk/lab tasks with fieldwork such as walking plots, handling tools and samples, and operating or working around equipment. Standing, bending, and repetitive tasks are moderate, and some roles involve frequent handling of objects and outdoor conditions.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $65,370
    $42,463$111,145+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $42,463
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $52,800
    Median
    50th percentile
    $65,370
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $87,370
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $111,145+

    National Employment: 963,900 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as farms and agribusinesses adopt precision agriculture, improved crop genetics, and data-driven production to boost yields and manage pests and soil health. Climate variability and sustainability goals can also increase the need for crop, soil, and water expertise.

    Skills You'll Need

    Plant and soil science fundamentalsData collection and recordkeepingField sampling and basic lab techniquesEquipment and farm machinery awarenessProblem-solving and troubleshooting (pests, disease, nutrient issues)Attention to detailCommunication and teamworkSafety awareness and comfort working outdoors

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Work that combines science with hands-on field activity
    • Strong connection to food systems and sustainability
    • Variety of career paths (research, production, management, education)
    • Opportunities to use technology like sensors, GIS, and data tools
    • Often available in many agricultural regions

    Cons

    • Weather, pests, and market swings can create stress and unpredictability
    • Seasonal peaks can mean long hours
    • Fieldwork can be physically demanding and outdoors
    • Some roles require travel between sites
    • Advancement in research/teaching may require graduate education
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Plant Science Technician Trade

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