Recreational Therapist

    Medical Assistant & Health Sciences

    CIP Name: Recreational Therapist|CIP Code: 51.2309
    SOC Codes: 25-1071, 29-1125

    Plan, organize, and direct recreational activities designed to promote health and well-being for patients who are physically, mentally, or emotionally disabled.

    $83K
    Median Salary
    +10.3%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    14.3K
    Jobs/Year

    What Recreational Therapists Do

    Plan, organize, and direct recreational activities designed to promote health and well-being for patients who are physically, mentally, or emotionally disabled.

    Common Tasks

    Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

    • 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
    • 2Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
    • 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
    • 4Supervise laboratory sessions.
    • 5Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.

    What You'll Learn

    the foundations of therapeutic recreationleisure education and counselingprogram planningtherapeutic recreational modalitiesbasic anatomy and physiologypsychologymedical terminologyhuman growth and developmentpatient observation and evaluationspecial needs populationsprofessional standards and ethics

    Types of Recreational Therapists

    Assistant ProfessorAssociate ProfessorClinical ProfessorInstructorLecturerOccupational Therapy ProfessorPharmacology ProfessorPhysical Therapy ProfessorProfessorPublic Health ProfessorActivities CoordinatorCertified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist (CTRS)General Activities TherapistRecreation TherapistRecreational TherapistRecreational Therapy Program CoordinatorRehabilitation TherapistTherapeutic Recreation SpecialistTherapeutic SpecialistTherapist

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Hospitals
    • • Nursing homes and long-term care facilities
    • • Inpatient rehabilitation centers
    • • Behavioral health and psychiatric facilities
    • • Community recreation and adaptive sports programs

    Schedule

    Most roles follow a set schedule with moderate time pressure, though some positions include evenings or weekends to match patient activity times.

    Physical Demands

    Work involves a mix of standing, walking, and sitting while leading activities and assisting participants. You may handle equipment and help patients safely participate, with occasional bending and light lifting.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $82,950
    $45,640$96,595+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $45,640
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $61,318
    Median
    50th percentile
    $82,950
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $126,889
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $96,595+

    National Employment: 305,700 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    An aging population and higher survival rates after injury or illness increase the need for rehabilitation and quality-of-life services. More healthcare providers are also using non-pharmacological therapies to support mental health, pain management, and community reintegration.

    Skills You'll Need

    Patient assessment and observationTreatment planning and goal settingGroup facilitation and activity leadershipAdaptation of activities for disabilities and special needsClear communication and motivational coachingAccurate documentation and attention to detailSafety awareness and risk managementEmpathy, patience, and emotional resilience

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Meaningful work helping patients improve function and well-being
    • Varied day-to-day activities (sports, arts, outings, groups)
    • Strong teamwork with rehab and healthcare staff
    • Clear specialization path (e.g., mental health, geriatrics, pediatrics)
    • Opportunities in both clinical and community settings

    Cons

    • Emotional demands when working with illness, disability, or trauma
    • Documentation and treatment planning can be time-consuming
    • Physical fatigue from being active and on your feet
    • Programs may be vulnerable to budget cuts
    • Progress can be slow and requires patience
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Recreational Therapist Trade

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