Survey Technician

    Engineering Technology

    CIP Name: Surveying Technician|CIP Code: 15.1102
    SOC Codes: 17-1021, 17-1022, 17-3031

    Apply mathematical and scientific principles to the delineation, determination, planning and positioning of land tracts, land and water boundaries, land contours and features; and the preparation of related maps, charts and reports.

    $73K
    Median Salary
    +4.5%
    Job Growth
    6mo-1.5yr
    Training
    3.9K
    Jobs/Year

    What Survey Technicians Do

    Apply mathematical and scientific principles to the delineation, determination, planning and positioning of land tracts, land and water boundaries, land contours and features; and the preparation of related maps, charts and reports.

    Common Tasks

    Cartographers and Photogrammetrists

    • 1Compile data required for map preparation, including aerial photographs, survey notes, records, reports, and original maps.
    • 2Delineate aerial photographic detail, such as control points, hydrography, topography, and cultural features, using precision stereoplotting apparatus or drafting instruments.
    • 3Prepare and alter trace maps, charts, tables, detailed drawings, and three-dimensional optical models of terrain using stereoscopic plotting and computer graphics equipment.
    • 4Study legal records to establish boundaries of local, national, and international properties.
    • 5Inspect final compositions to ensure completeness and accuracy.

    What You'll Learn

    applied geodesycomputer graphicsphotointerpretationplane and geodetic surveyingmensurationtraversingsurvey equipment operation and maintenanceinstrument calibrationbasic cartography

    Types of Survey Technicians

    Aerial PhotogrammetristCartographerCartographic DesignerDigital CartographerMapperPhotogrammetric TechnicianPhotogrammetristStereo CompilerStereoplotter OperatorCity SurveyorCounty SurveyorLand SurveyorLicensed Land SurveyorMine SurveyorProfessional Land SurveyorRegistered Land SurveyorStaff Land SurveyorState SurveyorSurveyorAerotriangulation SpecialistGeospatial AnalystMapping EditorMapping TechnicianPhotogrammetric Compilation SpecialistSurvey TechnicianTax Map Technician

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Construction sites
    • • Engineering and surveying firms
    • • Local and state government offices
    • • Outdoor field sites (roads, subdivisions, utilities)
    • • Mapping and GIS offices

    Schedule

    Work is typically a mix of office and field time, with hours that can shift based on weather, project deadlines, and contract schedules.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves moderate walking, standing, and carrying/handling equipment, with some bending and repetitive motions. Office-based mapping and drafting can involve long periods of sitting and computer work.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $72,740
    $43,680$116,334+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $43,680
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $53,580
    Median
    50th percentile
    $72,740
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $94,556
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $116,334+

    National Employment: 128,900 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand may rise as construction, infrastructure upgrades, and land development require accurate boundary and elevation data. Increased use of GIS, drones, and digital mapping can also expand surveying and mapping work across industries.

    Skills You'll Need

    Math and measurement skillsAttention to detail and accuracyGIS/CAD and computer graphics basicsAbility to operate and maintain survey instrumentsReading plats, maps, and legal descriptionsProblem-solving in the fieldClear communication and teamworkTime management under deadlines

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Mix of outdoor fieldwork and indoor technical work
    • Skills transfer across construction, utilities, and government
    • Clear advancement path toward senior technician or licensed surveyor roles
    • Work that directly impacts property boundaries and project accuracy
    • Steady openings in many regions

    Cons

    • Weather-dependent fieldwork and changing schedules
    • High responsibility for measurement accuracy and documentation
    • Can involve travel to job sites and early starts
    • Physical handling of equipment and time on your feet
    • Deadlines can create time pressure
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Survey Technician Trade

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