Tool and Die Maker

    Metal Fabrication & Machining

    CIP Name: Tool and Die Maker|CIP Code: 48.0507
    SOC Code: 51-4111

    Apply technical knowledge and skills to operate machine tools used in the forming of metal components, as well as the fabrication of special tools, dies, jigs and fixtures used in cutting, working and finishing metal components.

    $63K
    Median Salary
    -10.8%
    Job Growth
    6mo-2yr
    Training
    4.7K
    Jobs/Year

    What Tool and Die Makers Do

    Apply technical knowledge and skills to operate machine tools used in the forming of metal components, as well as the fabrication of special tools, dies, jigs and fixtures used in cutting, working and finishing metal components.

    Common Tasks

    • 1Verify dimensions, alignments, and clearances of finished parts for conformance to specifications, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauge blocks, micrometers, or dial indicators.
    • 2Set up and operate conventional or computer numerically controlled machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, or grinders to cut, bore, grind, or otherwise shape parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.
    • 3Visualize and compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances of assemblies, based on specifications.
    • 4Study blueprints, sketches, models, or specifications to plan sequences of operations for fabricating tools, dies, or assemblies.
    • 5Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools, hand tools, or welders.

    Types of Tool and Die Makers

    Die MachinistDie Repair LaborerDie Repair Technician (Die Repair Tech)Jig and Fixture RepairerTool MakerTool RepairerTool and Die MachinistTool and Die MakerTool and Fixture SpecialistTrim Die Maker

    Work Environment

    Locations

    • • Manufacturing plants
    • • Machine shops
    • • Tool-and-die shops
    • • Automotive and aerospace suppliers
    • • Maintenance and repair departments

    Schedule

    Most tool and die makers work a set, routine schedule, often on day or shift work, with high time pressure to meet production and repair deadlines.

    Physical Demands

    The job involves long periods of standing and frequent handling of parts, tools, and measuring instruments. Expect moderate walking, bending, and repetitive motions while working around machine tools.

    Salary & Job Outlook

    Median $63,180
    $44,200$87,672+
    Entry Level
    10th percentile
    $44,200
    Early Career
    25th percentile
    $51,188
    Median
    50th percentile
    $63,180
    Experienced
    75th percentile
    $77,438
    Top Earners
    90th percentile
    $87,672+

    National Employment: 55,200 jobs

    Top Paying States

    Why Demand May Grow

    Demand can rise when manufacturers expand or retool production lines and need custom dies, jigs, and fixtures to launch new products. Growth in advanced manufacturing and reshoring can also increase the need for skilled toolmakers to support high-precision work.

    Skills You'll Need

    Blueprint reading and GD&T basicsPrecision measurement (micrometers, calipers, dial indicators)CNC and manual machine tool operation (lathe, mill, grinder)Problem-solving and troubleshootingAttention to detail and tolerance awarenessMechanical aptitude and spatial visualizationSafe work practices around machineryTime management under deadlines

    Pros & Cons

    Pros

    • Skilled trade with strong technical challenge
    • Work is hands-on and varied (build, repair, modify tooling)
    • Good pay potential with experience
    • Transferable skills across many manufacturing industries
    • Opportunities to specialize in CNC, grinding, or fixture design

    Cons

    • Employment can be sensitive to manufacturing cycles
    • High time pressure and tight tolerances
    • Standing and repetitive work can be physically tiring
    • Exposure to noise, metal chips, coolants, and shop hazards
    • Requires ongoing learning as machines and software change
    FAQ

    Common Questions About the Tool and Die Maker Trade

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