Wildlife Biologist
Environmental & Natural Resources
Conserve and manage wilderness areas and the flora, marine and aquatic life therein, and manage wildlife reservations and zoological/aquarium facilities for recreational, commercial, and ecological purposes.
What Wildlife Biologists Do
Conserve and manage wilderness areas and the flora, marine and aquatic life therein, and manage wildlife reservations and zoological/aquarium facilities for recreational, commercial, and ecological purposes.
Common Tasks
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
- 1Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
- 2Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics, such as forest resource policy, forest pathology, and mapping.
- 3Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
- 4Supervise students' laboratory or field work.
- 5Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
What You'll Learn
Types of Wildlife Biologists
Work Environment
Locations
- • State and federal wildlife agencies
- • Nature preserves and wildlife refuges
- • Environmental consulting firms
- • Universities and research labs
- • Zoos, aquariums, and wildlife rehabilitation centers
Schedule
Most work a set weekday schedule, with periodic early mornings, evenings, or travel for field surveys and seasonal projects under moderate time pressure.
Physical Demands
Work is a mix of desk-based data analysis and outdoor fieldwork that involves walking over uneven terrain and handling equipment. Physical demands are generally moderate, with occasional bending, lifting, and extended time in weather.
Salary & Job Outlook
National Employment: 48,300 jobs
Top Paying States
Why Demand May Grow
Demand may rise as agencies and private landowners expand habitat restoration, species recovery, and water-quality projects. Climate change impacts and increased environmental compliance can also drive more monitoring and management work.
Skills You'll Need
Pros & Cons
Pros
- • Meaningful work protecting ecosystems and wildlife
- • Variety of tasks (fieldwork, lab work, data analysis, public outreach)
- • Opportunities to specialize (aquatic, habitat, conservation planning)
- • Transferable skills in GIS, statistics, and environmental compliance
- • Work with public agencies, nonprofits, or private industry
Cons
- • Competitive job market and limited openings in some regions
- • Fieldwork can be seasonal, remote, and weather-dependent
- • Grant and budget cycles can affect job stability
- • Significant report writing and documentation requirements
- • May involve exposure to hazards (wildlife, water, insects, rough terrain)
Common Questions About the Wildlife Biologist Trade
Ready to Get Started?
Not Sure This Trade is Right?
Take our free career quiz to discover trades that match your interests and skills.
Take the Career Quiz